Evangelos Giampazolias

Cancer Immunosurveillance Group Leader

Evangelos is a Cancer Immunologist and Junior Group Leader at the CRUK Manchester Institute where he heads the Cancer Immunosurveillance group. His lab focuses on understanding the interactions of host cells with commensal microbes or damaged cells that enable the immune system to mount a response against cancer. His ultimate vision is to identify novel immune checkpoints that will be predictive of immunotherapy response and can be targeted to overcome therapy resistance in cancer patients.

About Dr Evangelos Giampazolias

Evangelos Giampazolias received his BSc in Chemistry (2009) and MSc in Clinical Biochemistry (2012) from the University of Athens in Greece. In 2012, he moved to Glasgow, UK, for his PhD at the CRUK Beatson Institute (now the CRUK Scotland Institute) under the supervision of Professor Stephen Tait to study cell death modalities that are controlled by mitochondria as anti-cancer therapies. During his PhD, he discovered the pro-inflammatory signals that accompany caspase-independent cell death as potent instigators of anti-cancer immune responses. For this, he was awarded the Institute of Cancer Sciences Prize (2017) and the CRUK Pontecorvo Prize (2018).  

Evangelos subsequently joined the group of Professor Caetano Reis e Sousa at The Francis Crick Institute in London, UK, as a Postdoctoral Fellow, to study how detection of dying tumour cells by antigen-presenting cells elicits immunity to cancer. There, he identified that the plasma actin-binding protein secreted gelsolin dampens dendritic cell-mediated cross-presentation of dead cell-associated antigens to T cells hijacking cancer immunity. He was granted an innovation patent (2020) to explore potential therapeutic targets from his findings as novel immunotherapy for cancers. Further to this, Evangelos developed an interest in understanding how the gut microbiome influences cancer immunity.  

In 2023, Evangelos established the Cancer Immunosurveillance group at the CRUK Manchester Institute, which focuses on the characterisation of the mechanisms that enable the immune system to recognise and respond to cancer through integration of cues that are elicited by dying cells and commensal microbes. During the transition to his Group Leader position, he demonstrated for the first time that the ability of the gut microbiome to instruct immune responses to extraintestinal cancers depends on the host availability of a single micronutrient, vitamin D. In 2024, Evangelos was awarded an ERC Starting Grant to study how nutrient-host-microbiome interactions define immunity to cancer. His group is additionally funded by Cancer Research UK Institute Award and Royal Society Research Grant. 

Qualifications

  • PhD in Cancer Studies (Cancer Cell Death) | 2017 | CRUK Beatson Institute, University of Glasgow
  • MSc in Clinical Biochemistry | 2012 | University of Athens, Greece
  • BSc in Chemistry | 2009 | University of Athens, Greece

Interests

  • Cancer Immunology
  • Immunobiology
  • Host-Microbiome Interactions
  • Cell Death Sensing

Why I work at CRUK MI

“The CRUK Manchester Institute (CRUK MI) is encompassed in a world-class scientific environment together with its research partners: The Christie Hospital – one of the largest and leading oncology centres in Europe – the Division of Cancer Sciences and Lydia Becker Institute of Immunology and Inflammation (University of Manchester). Being at the centre of cancer and immunology research in the UK, CRUK MI consistently translates basic knowledge to the clinic, which, together with the support of its cutting-edge facilities is at the foreground of groundbreaking discoveries.”

Visit Research Group

We have previously shown that immune detection of dying tumour cells can elicit anti-cancer immunity. We have characterised the mechanisms that couple recognition of dead-cell-associated signals to CD8+ T cells responses and identified molecules of the host that act as natural barriers to immune-mediated detection of dying cancer cells, inhibiting cancer immunity. We have further shown that the interaction of dying cancer cells with the immune system is necessary, but not sufficient, to elicit cancer immunity due to the requirement of immunologically permissive environments dictated by the gut microbiome. Specifically, we have found for the first time that the ability of microbiota to instruct immune responses to cancer depends on the host availability of a single micronutrient, vitamin D, and is not an inherited property of the commensal species’ origin. 

We build on our recent discovery and address critical open-ended questions in the field of microbiome-immune interactions in cancer: (1) How do we define a “good” microbiota that promotes immunity to cancer? (2) How do commensal species interact with host cells to promote cancer immunity? (3) Can we harness microbiome-immune interactions to prevent cancer development and progression as well as predict therapy response? Our programme of work diverges from a species-centric view of the microbiome and set a foundation for understanding how nutrient-host-microbiome interactions define T cell-mediated immunity to cancer and immunotherapy success; an enigma yet to be solved. Our ultimate vision is to contribute to the basic understanding of cancer immunity and pave the way for therapeutic interventions. 

All Institute Publications

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https://doi.org/10.1186/s12943-024-02157-x

The PI3K-AKT-mTOR axis persists as a therapeutic dependency in KRASG12D-driven non-small cell lung cancer

12 November 2024

Institute Authors (1)

Amaya Viros

Labs & Facilities

Genome Editing and Mouse Models

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Research Group

Skin Cancer & Ageing

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https://doi.org/10.1186/s13045-024-01610-0

The small inhibitor WM-1119 effectively targets KAT6A-rearranged AML, but not KMT2A-rearranged AML, despite shared KAT6 genetic dependency

8 October 2024

Institute Authors (6)

Georges Lacaud, Mathew Sheridan, Michael Lie-a-ling, Liam Clayfield, Jessica Whittle, Jingru Xu

Research Group

Stem Cell Biology

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/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Annual-Report-2023.pdf

2023 Annual Report

13 September 2024

https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adh7954

Vitamin D regulates microbiome-dependent cancer immunity

25 April 2024

Institute Authors (1)

Evangelos Giampazolias

Research Group

Cancer Immunosurveillance

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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41684-024-01363-w

Streamlining mouse genome editing by integrating AAV repair template delivery and CRISPR-Cas electroporation

10 April 2024

Institute Authors (1)

Natalia Moncaut

Labs & Facilities

Genome Editing and Mouse Models

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https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.12.13.568969v1

A novel human model to deconvolve cell-intrinsic phenotypes of genetically dysregulated pathways in lung squamous cell carcinoma

14 December 2023

Institute Authors (3)

Carlos Lopez-Garcia, Caroline Dive, Anthony Oojageer

Research Group

Translational Lung Cancer Biology

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